PACT ACT/ ENDS
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
IN THE SENATE
SENATE BILL NO. 1284
BY HEALTH AND WELFARE COMMITTEE
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1 ANACT
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2 RELATING TO TOBACCO AND ELECTRONIC SMOKING DEVICES; AMENDING SECTION
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3 39-5702, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE A DEFINITION AND TO MAKE A TECHNICAL
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4 CORRECTION; AMENDING SECTION 39-5703, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT PAR-
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5 ENTS OR GUARDIANS OF CERTAIN MINORS MAY BE REQUIRED TO PARTICIPATE IN
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6 AWARENESS PROGRAMS; AMENDING SECTION 39-5704, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE AN
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7 AGE REQUIREMENT AND TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING MINOR EMPLOYEES;
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8 AMENDING SECTION 39-5705, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE AN AGE REQUIREMENT;
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9 AMENDING SECTION 39-5710, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING
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10 THE PARTICIPATION OF MINORS IN CERTAIN INSPECTIONS AND TO MAKE A TECH-
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11 NICAL CORRECTION; AMENDING SECTION 39-5714, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE AN
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12 AGE REQUIREMENT; AMENDING SECTION 39-5715, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE AN AGE
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13 REQUIREMENT; AMENDING SECTION 39-5717, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVI-
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14 SIONS REGARDING SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND
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15 PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
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16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
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17 SECTION 1. That Section 39-5702, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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18 amended to read as follows:
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19 39-5702. DEFINITIONS.Thetermsusedinthischapteraredefinedas
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20 follows:
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21 (1) "Business" means any company, partnership, firm, sole proprietor-
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22 ship, association, corporation, organization, or other legal entity, or a
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23 representative of the foregoing entities.
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24 (2) "Delivery sale" means to distribute tobacco products or electronic
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25 smoking devices to a consumer in a state where either:
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26 (a) The individual submits the order for such sale by means of a
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27 telephonic or other method of voice transmission, data transfer via
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28 computer networks, including the internet and other online services, or
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29 facsimile, or the mails; or
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30 (b) The tobacco products or electronic smoking devices are delivered by
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31 use of the mails or a delivery service.
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32 (3) "Delivery service" means any person who is engaged in the commer-
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33 cial delivery of letters, packages or other containers.
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34 (4) "Department" means the state department of health and welfare or
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35 its duly authorized representative.
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36 (5) "Distribute" means to give, deliver, sell, offer to give, offer to
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37 deliver, offer to sell or cause any person to do the same or hire any person to
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38 do the same.
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39 (6) "Minor" means a person under eighteen (18) twenty-one (21) years of
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40 age.
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41 (7) "Minor-exempt permit" means a permittee location whose revenues
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42 from the sale of alcoholic beverages for on-site consumption comprises at
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1 least fifty-five percent (55%) of total revenues, or whose products and ser-
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2 vices are primarily obscene, pornographic, profane, or sexually oriented,
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3 is exempt from inspections assisted by a minor, if minors are not allowed in
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4 the location and such prohibition is posted clearly on all entrance doors.
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5 (8) "Permit" means a permit issued by the department for the sale or
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6 distribution of tobacco products or electronic smoking devices.
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7 (9) "Permittee" means the holder of a valid permit for the sale or dis-
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8 tribution of tobacco products or electronic smoking devices.
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9 (10) "Photographic identification" means state, district, territo-
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10 rial, possession, provincial, national or other equivalent government
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11 driver's license, identification card or military card, in all cases bearing
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12 a photograph and a date of birth, or a valid passport.
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13 (11) "Random unannounced inspection" means an inspection of retail out-
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14 lets by a law enforcement agency or by the department, with or without the as-
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15 sistance of a minor, to monitor compliance of this chapter.
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16 (12) "Seller" means the person who physically sells or distributes to-
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17 bacco products or electronic smoking devices.
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18 (13)(a) "Tobacco product or electronic smoking device" means:
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19 (i) Any substance containing, made of, or derived from tobacco
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20 or nicotine that is intended for human consumption or is likely to
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21 be consumed, whether inhaled, absorbed, or ingested by any other
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22 means, including but not limited to cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
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23 snuff, smoking or chewing tobacco, snus, tobacco papers, or smoke-
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24 less tobacco;
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25 (ii) Any electronic smoking device that may be used to deliver an
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26 aerosolized or a vaporized substance to the person inhaling from
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27 the device, including but not limited to an electronic cigarette,
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28 an electronic cigar, an electronic pipe, a vape pen, or an elec-
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29 tronic hookah, or any component, part, or accessory of such a
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30 device, or any substance intended to be aerosolized or vaporized
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31 during use of the device, whether or not the substance contains
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32 nicotine, or any heated or lighted device intended to be used for
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33 inhalation; or
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34 (iii) Any components, parts, or accessories of a tobacco product
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35 or an electronic smoking device, whether or not they contain to-
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36 bacco or nicotine, including but not limited to filters, rolling
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37 papers, blunt or hemp wraps, and pipes, whether manufactured,
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38 distributed, marketed, or sold as an electronic cigarette, elec-
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39 tronic cigar, electronic hookah, or vape pen, or under any other
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40 product name or descriptor.
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41 (b) The term "tobacco product or electronic smoking device" does not
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42 include drugs, devices, or combinations of products authorized for sale
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43 by the United States food and drug administration as those terms are de-
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44 fined in the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act.
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45 (14) "Vending machine" means any mechanical, electronic, or other sim-
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46 ilar device which, upon the insertion of tokens, money or any other form of
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47 payment, dispenses tobacco products or electronic smoking devices.
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48 (15) "Vendor-assisted sales" means any sale or distribution in which
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49 the customer has no access to the product except through the assistance of
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50 the seller.
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1 (16) "Without a permit" means a business that has failed to obtain a per-
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2 mit or a business whose permit is suspended or revoked.
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3 SECTION 2. That Section 39-5703, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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4 amended to read as follows:
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5 39-5703. POSSESSION,DISTRIBUTION,ORUSEBYAMINOR.(1)Itshallbe
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6 unlawful for a minor to possess, receive, purchase, use, or consume tobacco
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7 products or electronic smoking devices or to attempt any of the foregoing.
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8 (2) It shall be unlawful for a minor to sell or distribute tobacco prod-
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9 ucts or electronic smoking devices or to attempt either of the foregoing.
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10 (3) It shall be unlawful for a minor to provide false identification or
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11 make any false statement regarding their age in an attempt to obtain tobacco
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12 products or electronic smoking devices.
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13 (4) A minor who is assisting with a random unannounced inspection in ac-
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14 cordance with this chapter shall not be in violation of this chapter.
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15 (5) A minor may possess but not sell or distribute tobacco products or
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16 electronic smoking devices in the course of employment, for duties such as
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17 stocking shelves or carrying purchases to customers' vehicles.
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18 (6) Penalties for violations by a minor. A violation of subsection (1)
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19 of this section by a minor shall constitute an infraction and shall be pun-
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20 ishable by a fine of seventeen dollars and fifty cents ($17.50). The first
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21 violation of subsection (2) or (3) of this section by a minor shall consti-
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22 tute an infraction and shall be punishable by a fine of two hundred dollars
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23 ($200). A subsequent violation of subsection (2) or (3) of this section by a
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24 minor shall constitute a misdemeanor and shall be punishable by imprisonment
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25 in an appropriate facility not exceeding thirty (30) days, a fine not exceed-
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26 ing three hundred dollars ($300), or both such fine and imprisonment. The
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27 court may, in addition to the penalties provided in this section, require the
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28 minor and, if the minor is under eighteen (18) years of age, the minor's par-
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29 ents or legal guardian to attend tobacco product or electronic smoking de-
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30 vice awareness programs or to perform community service in programs related
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31 to tobacco product or electronic smoking device awareness.
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32 SECTION 3. That Section 39-5704, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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33 amended to read as follows:
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34 39-5704. PERMITTING OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS OR ELECTRONIC SMOKING
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35 DEVICES RETAILERS. (1) It shall be unlawful to sell or distribute or offer
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36 tobacco products or electronic smoking devices for sale or distribution at
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37 retail or to possess tobacco products or electronic smoking devices with
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38 the intention of selling at retail without having first obtained a tobacco
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39 product or electronic smoking device permit from the department, which shall
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40 be the only retail tobacco product or electronic smoking device permit or
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41 license required. Provided however, this section shall not be deemed to
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42 require a wholesaler or manufacturer's representative or employees who, in
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43 the course of their employment, stock shelves and replenish tobacco products
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44 or electronic smoking devices at a permittee's place of business to obtain
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45 a permit.
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46 (2) The department shall administer the permitting of tobacco product
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47 or electronic smoking device retailers and shall be authorized to ensure
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1 compliance with this chapter. The department may promulgate rules in com-
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2 pliance with chapter 52, title 67, Idaho Code, regarding permitting of
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3 tobacco product or electronic smoking device retailers, inspections, and
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4 compliance checks, effective training, and employment practices under this
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5 chapter.
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6 (3) Permits shall be issued annually for each business location to en-
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7 sure compliance with the requirements of this chapter. A copy of this chap-
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8 ter, rules adopted by the department, appropriate signage required by this
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9 chapter, and any materials deemed necessary shall be provided with each per-
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10 mit issued.
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11 (4) A separate permit must be obtained for each place of business and is
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12 nontransferable to another person, business, or location.
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13 (5) Permittees may display the permit in a prominent location.
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14 (6) A permittee may display a sign in each location within a place of
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15 business where tobacco products or electronic smoking devices are sold or
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16 distributed. A sign may be clearly visible to the customer and the seller and
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17 shall state: "STATE LAW PROHIBITS THE SALE OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS OR ELECTRONIC
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18 SMOKING DEVICES TO PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN (18) TWENTY-ONE (21)
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19 YEARS. PROOF OF AGE REQUIRED. ANYONE WHO SELLS OR DISTRIBUTES TOBACCO PROD-
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20 UCTS OR ELECTRONIC SMOKING DEVICES TO A MINOR PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF TWENTY-
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21 ONE (21) YEARS IS SUBJECT TO STRICT FINES AND PENALTIES. MINORS PERSONS UNDER
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22 THE AGE OF TWENTY-ONE (21) YEARS ARE SUBJECT TO FINES AND PENALTIES."
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23 (7) Permittees are responsible to educate employees as to the require-
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24 ments of this chapter.
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25 (8) It shall be unlawful for the permittee to allow employees who are
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26 minors to sell or distribute tobacco products or electronic smoking devices,
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27 except as provided in this subsection. Exception: Employees who are minors
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28 may possess but not sell or distribute tobacco products or electronic smok-
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29 ing devices in the course of employment, for such duties as stocking shelves
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30 or carrying purchases to customers' vehicles, and employees who are eighteen
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31 (18) years to twenty (20) years of age may sell or distribute tobacco prod-
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32 ucts or electronic smoking devices in the course and scope of their employ-
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33 ment.
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34 SECTION 4. That Section 39-5705, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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35 amended to read as follows:
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36 39-5705. SALEORDISTRIBUTIONOFTOBACCOPRODUCTSORELECTRONICSMOK-
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37 ING DEVICES TO A MINOR. (1) It shall be unlawful to sell, distribute, or offer
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38 tobacco products or electronic smoking devices to a minor.
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39 (2) It shall be an affirmative defense that the seller of a tobacco
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40 product or an electronic smoking device to a minor in violation of this
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41 section had requested, examined, and reasonably relied upon a photographic
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42 identification from such person establishing that the person is at least
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43 eighteen (18) twenty-one (21) years of age prior to selling such person a
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44 tobacco product or an electronic smoking device. The failure of a seller
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45 to request and examine photographic identification from a person under
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46 eighteen (18) twenty-one (21) years of age prior to the sale of a tobacco
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47 product or an electronic smoking device to such person shall be construed
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48 against the seller and form a conclusive basis for the seller's violation of
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49 this section.
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1 SECTION 5. That Section 39-5710, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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2 amended to read as follows:
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3 39-5710. CONDUCTOFENFORCEMENTACTIONS.(1)Itistheintentofthe
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4 legislature that law enforcement agencies, the attorney general, and the de-
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5 partment shall enforce this chapter and rules promulgated pursuant thereto
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6 in a manner that can reasonably be expected to significantly reduce the ex-
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7 tent to which tobacco products and electronic smoking devices are sold or
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8 distributed to minors.
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9 (2) Law enforcement agencies may conduct random unannounced inspec-
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10 tions at locations where tobacco products or electronic smoking devices are
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11 sold or distributed to ensure compliance with this chapter. A copy of all
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12 citations issued under this chapter shall be submitted to the department.
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13 (3) The department shall conduct at least one (1) random unannounced
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14 inspection per year at all locations where tobacco products or electronic
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15 smoking devices are sold or distributed at retail to ensure compliance with
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16 this chapter. The department shall conduct inspections for minor-exempt
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17 permittees without the assistance of a minor. The department shall conduct
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18 inspections for all other permittees with the assistance of a minor. Each
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19 year, the department shall conduct random unannounced inspections equal to
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20 the number of permittees multiplied by the violation percentage rate re-
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21 ported for the previous year multiplied by a factor of ten (10). Local law
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22 enforcement agencies are encouraged to contract with the department to per-
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23 form these required inspections.
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24 (4) Minors may assist with random unannounced inspections with, pro-
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25 vided that minors under the age of eighteen (18) years must have the writ-
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26 ten consent of a parent or legal guardian. When assisting with these inspec-
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27 tions, minors shall not provide false identification nor or make any false
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28 statement regarding their age.
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29 (5) Citizens may file a written complaint of noncompliance of this
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30 chapter with the department, or with a law enforcement agency. Permit hold-
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31 ers under 26 U.S.C. 5712 may file written complaints relating to delivery
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32 sales to the department or the attorney general's offices. Complaints shall
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33 be investigated and the proper enforcement actions taken.
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34 (6) Within a reasonable time, not later than two (2) business days after
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35 an inspection has occurred, a representative of the business inspected shall
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36 be informed in writing of the results of the inspection.
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37 (7) The attorney general or his designee, or any person who holds a per-
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38 mit under 26 U.S.C. 5712, may bring an action in district court in Idaho to
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39 prevent or restrain violations of this chapter by any person or by any person
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40 controlling such person.
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41 SECTION 6. That Section 39-5714, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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42 amended to read as follows:
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43 39-5714. REQUIREMENTSFORDELIVERYSALES.(1)Nopermitteeshallmake
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44 a delivery sale of tobacco products or electronic smoking devices to any in-
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45 dividual who is under age eighteen (18) twenty-one (21) years in this state.
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46 (2) Each permittee taking a delivery sale order shall comply with: the
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47 age verification requirements set forth in section 39-5715, Idaho Code; the
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48 disclosure and notice requirements set forth in section 39-5716, Idaho Code;
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1 the shipping requirements set forth in section 39-5717, Idaho Code; the
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2 registration and reporting requirements set forth in section 39-5718, Idaho
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3 Code; all tax collection requirements provided by title 63, Idaho Code; and
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4 all other laws of the state of Idaho generally applicable to sales of tobacco
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5 products or electronic smoking devices that occur entirely within Idaho,
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6 including but not limited to those laws imposing excise taxes, sales and use
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7 taxes, licensing and tax stamping requirements, and escrow or other payment
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8 obligations.
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9 SECTION 7. That Section 39-5715, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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10 amended to read as follows:
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11 39-5715. AGE VERIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. No permittee shall mail or
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12 ship tobacco products or electronic smoking devices in connection with a
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13 delivery sale order unless, before mailing or shipping such tobacco products
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14 or electronic smoking devices, the permittee accepting the delivery sale
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15 order first obtains from the prospective customer a certification that in-
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16 cludes proof of age that the purchaser is at least eighteen (18) twenty-one
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17 (21) years old, the credit or debit card used for payment has been issued in
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18 the purchaser's name, and the address to which the tobacco products or elec-
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19 tronic smoking devices are being shipped matches the credit card company's
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20 address for the cardholder or employs technology that requires and authen-
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21 ticates independent, third-party age and identity verification services,
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22 comparing data against third-party sources.
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23 SECTION 8. That Section 39-5717, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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24 amended to read as follows:
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25 39-5717. SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS -- TOBACCO PRODUCTS OR ELECTRONIC
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26 SMOKING DEVICES. Each permittee who mails or ships tobacco products or
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27 electronic smoking devices in connection with a delivery sale order shall
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28 include as part of the shipping documents a clear and conspicuous statement
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29 providing as follows:
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30 "TOBACCO PRODUCTS OR ELECTRONIC SMOKING DEVICES: IDAHO LAW PRO-
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31 HIBITS SHIPPING TO INDIVIDUALS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN TWENTY-ONE
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32 (21) YEARS, AND REQUIRES THE PAYMENT OF TAXES PURSUANT TO CHAPTER
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33 25, TITLE 63, IDAHO CODE. PERSONS VIOLATING THIS LAW MAY BE CIVILLY
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34 AND CRIMINALLY LIABLE."
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35 Anyone delivering who delivers any such container distributes tobacco
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36 products or electronic smoking devices as defined in section 39-5702(5),
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37 Idaho Code, and is subject to the terms and requirements of this chapter. If
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38 a permittee taking a delivery sale order also delivers the tobacco products
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39 or electronic smoking devices without using a third-party delivery service,
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40 the permittee shall comply with all the requirements of vendor-assisted
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41 sales as defined in section 39-5702(15), Idaho Code.
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42 SECTION 9. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby
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43 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after
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44 July 1, 2022.